Bone Abstracts

Aim: To investigate the acute effects of oral glucocorticoids in doses used in clinical practice on biochemical indices of function of osteoclasts, osteoblasts and osteocytes.Methods: In 17 adult patients suffering from various medical pathologies requiring systemic steroid therapy that were never before treated with glucocorticoids, the glucocorticoid treatment was initiated (mean prednisolone equivalent dose of 23.1±12.7 mg/day, range 10–50 m...

The study is aimed to evaluate body composition and bone status in adult patients with active juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) untreated with tumor necrosis factor α inhibitors. Adult patients (12 males and 19 females) with JIA and 84 healthy age- and gender- matched controls were enrolled into the study. Body composition and areal bone mineral density (aBMD) at the lumbar spine, proximal femur, femoral neck, distal radius and total body were assessed using dual energy...

Focal cortical thinning and loss of trabecular structure in the proximal femur is associated with hip fracture. We analysed clinical computed tomography (CT) scans in cases and controls to explore their contributions to hip fracture in women.We used cortical bone mapping (CBM) and statistical parametric mapping (SPM) after combining women with hip fracture from FEMCO and Prague Hip Joint in Trauma studies (n=138, 52 Trochanteric and 86 Femoral N...